Rotavirus is one of the main pathogens that cause diarrhea in infants and young children. It mainly damages the epithelial cells of the small intestine, causing diarrhea. Rotavirus is prevalent in autumn and winter every year. The infection route is the fecal-oral route and the clinical manifestations are acute gastroenteritis and osmotic diarrhea. The course of the disease is generally 7 days, including 3 days of fever, 2-3 days of vomiting, and 5 days of diarrhea. Severe patients may have symptom of dehydration.
Rotavirus enteritis is easy to cause cross-infect. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent the disease from entering the mouth".
1. Pay attention to feeding hygiene
Do not feed unclean or spoiled food to the baby. It is necessary to prevent contamination in the preservation of dairy products. Milk utensils, eating utensils, toilets, toys and equipment must be disinfected regularly.
2. Pay attention to personal hygiene
Nursing people and infants should wash hands before preparing milk, before meals, and after using the toilet. It is necessary to take off your outer clothes when coming back home before closely contacting the children.
3. Do not take your baby to public places
Try not to take your baby to amusement parks and other public places in the high season for virus to reduce the chance of infection.
4. Vaccination against rotavirus
Parents can take their children to the local disease control agency for rotavirus vaccination, which can effectively prevent children from being infected with rotavirus.